Update SingleApplication to v3.5.1 version

This commit is contained in:
Laurent Trinques
2023-10-15 14:47:30 +02:00
parent c8ad8f2ba4
commit 9d2088c5e5
18 changed files with 417 additions and 323 deletions

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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
SingleApplication
=================
# SingleApplication
[![CI](https://github.com/itay-grudev/SingleApplication/workflows/CI:%20Build%20Test/badge.svg)](https://github.com/itay-grudev/SingleApplication/actions)
This is a replacement of the QtSingleApplication for `Qt5` and `Qt6`.
@@ -8,8 +8,11 @@ Keeps the Primary Instance of your Application and kills each subsequent
instances. It can (if enabled) spawn secondary (non-related to the primary)
instances and can send data to the primary instance from secondary instances.
Usage
-----
# [Documentation](https://itay-grudev.github.io/SingleApplication/)
You can find the full usage reference and examples [here](https://itay-grudev.github.io/SingleApplication/classSingleApplication.html).
## Usage
The `SingleApplication` class inherits from whatever `Q[Core|Gui]Application`
class you specify via the `QAPPLICATION_CLASS` macro (`QCoreApplication` is the
@@ -57,7 +60,6 @@ add_subdirectory(src/third-party/singleapplication)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} SingleApplication::SingleApplication)
```
The library sets up a `QLocalServer` and a `QSharedMemory` block. The first
instance of your Application is your Primary Instance. It would check if the
shared memory block exists and if not it will start a `QLocalServer` and listen
@@ -73,10 +75,9 @@ The library uses `stdlib` to terminate the program with the `exit()` function.
Also don't forget to specify which `QCoreApplication` class your app is using if it
is not `QCoreApplication` as in examples above.
The `Instance Started` signal
-----------------------------
## Instance started signal
The SingleApplication class implements a `instanceStarted()` signal. You can
The `SingleApplication` class implements a `instanceStarted()` signal. You can
bind to that signal to raise your application's window when a new instance had
been started, for example.
@@ -94,13 +95,12 @@ Using `SingleApplication::instance()` is a neat way to get the
`SingleApplication` instance for binding to it's signals anywhere in your
program.
__Note:__ On Windows the ability to bring the application windows to the
_Note:_ On Windows the ability to bring the application windows to the
foreground is restricted. See [Windows specific implementations](Windows.md)
for a workaround and an example implementation.
Secondary Instances
-------------------
## Secondary Instances
If you want to be able to launch additional Secondary Instances (not related to
your Primary Instance) you have to enable that with the third parameter of the
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
}
```
*__Note:__ A secondary instance won't cause the emission of the
_Note:_ A secondary instance won't cause the emission of the
`instanceStarted()` signal by default. See `SingleApplication::Mode` for more
details.*
@@ -136,11 +136,10 @@ app.isPrimary();
app.isSecondary();
```
*__Note:__ If your Primary Instance is terminated a newly launched instance
_Note:_ If your Primary Instance is terminated a newly launched instance
will replace the Primary one even if the Secondary flag has been set.*
Examples
--------
## Examples
There are three examples provided in this repository:
@@ -148,149 +147,18 @@ There are three examples provided in this repository:
* An example of a graphical application raising it's parent window [`examples/calculator`](https://github.com/itay-grudev/SingleApplication/tree/master/examples/calculator)
* A console application sending the primary instance it's command line parameters [`examples/sending_arguments`](https://github.com/itay-grudev/SingleApplication/tree/master/examples/sending_arguments)
API
---
### Members
```cpp
SingleApplication::SingleApplication( int &argc, char *argv[], bool allowSecondary = false, Options options = Mode::User, int timeout = 100, QString userData = QString() )
```
Depending on whether `allowSecondary` is set, this constructor may terminate
your app if there is already a primary instance running. Additional `Options`
can be specified to set whether the SingleApplication block should work
user-wide or system-wide. Additionally the `Mode::SecondaryNotification` may be
used to notify the primary instance whenever a secondary instance had been
started (disabled by default). `timeout` specifies the maximum time in
milliseconds to wait for blocking operations. Setting `userData` provides additional data that will isolate this instance from other instances that do not have the same (or any) user data set.
*__Note:__ `argc` and `argv` may be changed as Qt removes arguments that it
recognizes.*
*__Note:__ `Mode::SecondaryNotification` only works if set on both the primary
and the secondary instance.*
*__Note:__ Operating system can restrict the shared memory blocks to the same
user, in which case the User/System modes will have no effect and the block will
be user wide.*
---
```cpp
bool SingleApplication::sendMessage( QByteArray message, int timeout = 100 )
```
Sends `message` to the Primary Instance. Uses `timeout` as a the maximum timeout
in milliseconds for blocking functions. Returns `true` if the message has been sent
successfully. If the message can't be sent or the function timeouts - returns `false`.
---
```cpp
bool SingleApplication::isPrimary()
```
Returns if the instance is the primary instance.
---
```cpp
bool SingleApplication::isSecondary()
```
Returns if the instance is a secondary instance.
---
```cpp
quint32 SingleApplication::instanceId()
```
Returns a unique identifier for the current instance.
---
```cpp
qint64 SingleApplication::primaryPid()
```
Returns the process ID (PID) of the primary instance.
---
```cpp
QString SingleApplication::primaryUser()
```
Returns the username the primary instance is running as.
---
```cpp
QString SingleApplication::currentUser()
```
Returns the username the current instance is running as.
### Signals
```cpp
void SingleApplication::instanceStarted()
```
Triggered whenever a new instance had been started, except for secondary
instances if the `Mode::SecondaryNotification` flag is not specified.
---
```cpp
void SingleApplication::receivedMessage( quint32 instanceId, QByteArray message )
```
Triggered whenever there is a message received from a secondary instance.
---
### Flags
```cpp
enum SingleApplication::Mode
```
* `Mode::User` - The SingleApplication block should apply user wide. This adds
user specific data to the key used for the shared memory and server name.
This is the default functionality.
* `Mode::System` The SingleApplication block applies system-wide.
* `Mode::SecondaryNotification` Whether to trigger `instanceStarted()` even
whenever secondary instances are started.
* `Mode::ExcludeAppPath` Excludes the application path from the server name
(and memory block) hash.
* `Mode::ExcludeAppVersion` Excludes the application version from the server
name (and memory block) hash.
*__Note:__ `Mode::SecondaryNotification` only works if set on both the primary
and the secondary instance.*
*__Note:__ Operating system can restrict the shared memory blocks to the same
user, in which case the User/System modes will have no effect and the block will
be user wide.*
---
Versioning
----------
## Versioning
Each major version introduces either very significant changes or is not
backwards compatible with the previous version. Minor versions only add
additional features, bug fixes or performance improvements and are backwards
compatible with the previous release. See [`CHANGELOG.md`](CHANGELOG.md) for
compatible with the previous release. See [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md) for
more details.
Implementation
--------------
## Implementation
The library is implemented with a QSharedMemory block which is thread safe and
guarantees a race condition will not occur. It also uses a QLocalSocket to
The library is implemented with a `QSharedMemory` block which is thread safe and
guarantees a race condition will not occur. It also uses a `QLocalSocket` to
notify the main process that a new instance had been spawned and thus invoke the
`instanceStarted()` signal and for messaging the primary instance.
@@ -298,8 +166,13 @@ Additionally the library can recover from being forcefully killed on *nix
systems and will reset the memory block given that there are no other
instances running.
License
-------
This library and it's supporting documentation are released under
`The MIT License (MIT)` with the exception of the Qt calculator examples which
is distributed under the BSD license.
## License
This library and it's supporting documentation, with the exception of the Qt
calculator examples which is distributed under the BSD license, are released
under the terms of `The MIT License (MIT)` with an extra condition, that:
```txt
Permission is not granted to use this software or any of the associated files
as sample data for the purposes of building machine learning models.
```