Merge master (0b0c20fdb: realistic drawer in the CMake sources) into fix/terminal-orientation-empty

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01XCdg2Er2vYhB8Vwa5G7fSR

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/properties/terminalstriplayoutpattern.cpp

@@ -171,6 +171,32 @@ namespace
 	}
 }
 
+/**
+ * @brief TerminalStripLayoutPattern::drawStyleToString
+ * @return the string used to save @a style in the project xml (terminal strip item)
+ */
+QString TerminalStripLayoutPattern::drawStyleToString(DrawStyle style)
+{
+	switch (style) {
+		case DrawStyle::RealisticPushIn : return QStringLiteral("realistic_push_in");
+		case DrawStyle::RealisticScrew  : return QStringLiteral("realistic_screw");
+		default                         : return QStringLiteral("schematic");
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief TerminalStripLayoutPattern::drawStyleFromString
+ * @return the style saved as @a string, or @a default_style if @a string is unknown or empty
+ * (item saved before the drawing styles : the schematic style is kept).
+ */
+TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle TerminalStripLayoutPattern::drawStyleFromString(const QString &string, DrawStyle default_style)
+{
+	if (string == QLatin1String("schematic")) return DrawStyle::Schematic;
+	if (string == QLatin1String("realistic_push_in") || string == QLatin1String("realistic")) return DrawStyle::RealisticPushIn;
+	if (string == QLatin1String("realistic_screw")) return DrawStyle::RealisticScrew;
+	return default_style;
+}
+
 /**
  * @brief TerminalStripLayoutPattern::xmlTagName
  * @return the tag name of the xml element used by toXml / fromXml
@@ -228,6 +254,11 @@ QDomElement TerminalStripLayoutPattern::toXml(QDomDocument &document) const
 		element.setAttribute(QStringLiteral("bridge_point_y_offset_%1").arg(i), m_bridge_point_y_offset.at(i));
 	}
 
+	element.setAttribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_px_per_mm"), m_realistic_px_per_mm);
+	element.setAttribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_length_mm"), m_realistic_length_mm);
+	element.setAttribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_end_stops"), m_realistic_end_stops ? 1 : 0);
+	element.setAttribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_group_marker"), m_realistic_group_marker ? 1 : 0);
+
 	return element;
 }
 
@@ -290,4 +321,19 @@ void TerminalStripLayoutPattern::fromXml(const QDomElement &layout_element)
 	for (auto i = 0; i < m_bridge_point_y_offset.size(); ++i) {
 		m_bridge_point_y_offset[i] = realFromXml(layout_element, QStringLiteral("bridge_point_y_offset_%1").arg(i), m_bridge_point_y_offset.at(i));
 	}
+
+	const auto px_per_mm_ = realFromXml(layout_element, QStringLiteral("realistic_px_per_mm"), m_realistic_px_per_mm);
+	if (px_per_mm_ > 0) {
+		m_realistic_px_per_mm = px_per_mm_;
+	}
+	const auto length_mm_ = realFromXml(layout_element, QStringLiteral("realistic_length_mm"), m_realistic_length_mm);
+	if (length_mm_ > 0) {
+		m_realistic_length_mm = length_mm_;
+	}
+	if (layout_element.hasAttribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_end_stops"))) {
+		m_realistic_end_stops = layout_element.attribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_end_stops")).toInt() != 0;
+	}
+	if (layout_element.hasAttribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_group_marker"))) {
+		m_realistic_group_marker = layout_element.attribute(QStringLiteral("realistic_group_marker")).toInt() != 0;
+	}
 }

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/properties/terminalstriplayoutpattern.h

@@ -44,6 +44,37 @@ class TerminalStripLayoutPattern
 	public:
 		TerminalStripLayoutPattern();
 
+			/**
+			 * @brief The DrawStyle enum
+			 * How the terminals of a strip are drawn.
+			 * The style is chosen for each terminal strip item, when the item is
+			 * added to a folio (see TerminalStripItem::setDrawStyle), the layout
+			 * only hold the values used by the styles.
+			 * Schematic : the classic drawing (header, xrefs, symbols, connections, cables).
+			 * RealisticPushIn : the strip seen from above, at scale, like the mounting
+			 * drawing of a cabinet : end stops, group marker, push-in wire entries.
+			 * RealisticScrew : same as RealisticPushIn, with screw clamps.
+			 * The schematic style use most of the values of this class,
+			 * the realistic styles use the values prefixed by m_realistic_.
+			 */
+		enum class DrawStyle {
+			Schematic = 0,
+			RealisticPushIn = 1,
+			RealisticScrew = 2
+		};
+		static QString drawStyleToString(DrawStyle style);
+		static DrawStyle drawStyleFromString(const QString &string, DrawStyle default_style);
+
+			//Realistic style
+			//Scale of the drawing : number of pixels for one millimeter
+		qreal m_realistic_px_per_mm{4.0};
+			//Length (mm) of a terminal along the wires, from the top to the bottom
+		qreal m_realistic_length_mm{60.0};
+			//Draw an end stop at each end of the strip
+		bool m_realistic_end_stops{true};
+			//Draw a group marker carrier with the name of the strip, after the first end stop
+		bool m_realistic_group_marker{true};
+
 			//Header of terminal strip
         QRectF m_header_rect{0,30,50,146};
 		Qt::Orientation m_header_text_orientation{Qt::Horizontal};

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/realisticterminalstripdrawer.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,791 @@
+/*
+	Copyright 2006-2026 The QElectroTech Team
+	This file is part of QElectroTech.
+
+	QElectroTech is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+	the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+
+	QElectroTech is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with QElectroTech.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+#include "realisticterminalstripdrawer.h"
+#include "terminalstripdrawerhelpers.h"
+
+#include <QFontMetricsF>
+#include <QHash>
+#include <QPainter>
+#include <QPainterPath>
+#include <QPair>
+#include <QScopedPointer>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+namespace TerminalStripDrawer {
+namespace Realistic {
+
+namespace {
+
+	//Width (mm) of the accessories. Values of usual products, enough for a drawing.
+constexpr qreal end_stop_width_mm{8.0};
+constexpr qreal group_marker_width_mm{11.0};
+constexpr qreal separator_width_mm{1.5};
+	//Biggest radius of a wire entry (mm), for the wide terminals
+constexpr qreal max_entry_radius_mm{1.9};
+
+	//Vertical layout of a terminal, in fraction of its length (top = 0, bottom = 1).
+	//The wire entries are in [entries_top, band_top] and [band_bottom, 1 - entries_top],
+	//the middle band (marker tag, bridge channels) is in [band_top, band_bottom].
+constexpr qreal entries_top{0.04};
+constexpr qreal band_top{0.40};
+constexpr qreal band_bottom{0.60};
+constexpr qreal channels_top{0.405};
+constexpr qreal channels_bottom{0.445};
+
+	//Colors of the accessories, close to the real products
+const QColor end_stop_color{232, 228, 220};
+const QColor end_stop_grip_color{35, 35, 35};
+const QColor group_marker_color{168, 168, 168};
+const QColor group_marker_text_color{200, 0, 0};
+const QColor band_color{85, 85, 85};
+const QColor channel_color{55, 55, 55};
+const QColor bridge_color{200, 30, 30};
+const QColor separator_color{196, 196, 198};
+const QColor fuse_holder_color{38, 38, 40};
+const QColor knife_color{240, 120, 0};
+const QColor led_color{220, 20, 20};
+
+/**
+ * @brief The PhysicalGeometry struct
+ * What is needed to draw a physical terminal.
+ */
+struct PhysicalGeometry
+{
+	qreal width_mm{0};
+	bool separator_after{false};	//A separator plate is mounted after this terminal
+	QVector<QSharedPointer<AbstractRealTerminalInterface>> reals;
+		//Index of the physical terminal in the strip, and of each real terminal
+		//in the physical terminal : the same indexes than the schematic style,
+		//used to find the element of a clicked terminal.
+	int physical_index{-1};
+	QVector<int> real_indexes;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @return the physical terminals of @a strip with their width, in the drawing order.
+ * The width of a physical terminal is the biggest width of its real terminals,
+ * or the reference width if no width is known.
+ */
+QVector<PhysicalGeometry> geometry(const AbstractTerminalStripInterface *strip)
+{
+	QVector<PhysicalGeometry> geometry_;
+	if (!strip) {
+		return geometry_;
+	}
+
+	int physical_index_{-1};
+	for (const auto &physical_t : strip->physicalTerminal())
+	{
+		++physical_index_;
+		if (!physical_t) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		PhysicalGeometry g_;
+		g_.physical_index = physical_index_;
+		int real_index_{-1};
+		for (const auto &real_t : physical_t->realTerminals())
+		{
+			++real_index_;
+			if (!real_t) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			g_.reals.append(real_t);
+			g_.real_indexes.append(real_index_);
+			g_.width_mm = std::max(g_.width_mm, real_t->widthMm());
+			g_.separator_after = g_.separator_after || real_t->hasSeparatorAfter();
+			if (g_.reals.size() == 4) {	//Same limit than the schematic style
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (g_.reals.isEmpty()) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (g_.width_mm <= 0) {
+			g_.width_mm = Helpers::referenceTerminalWidthMm();
+		}
+		geometry_.append(g_);
+	}
+	return geometry_;
+}
+
+qreal endStopWidthMm(const TerminalStripLayoutPattern &pattern) {
+	if (!pattern.m_realistic_end_stops) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return end_stop_width_mm;
+}
+
+qreal groupMarkerWidthMm(const TerminalStripLayoutPattern &pattern) {
+	return pattern.m_realistic_group_marker ? group_marker_width_mm : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief fitFont
+ * Reduce the pixel size of the font of @a painter so that @a text fit in
+ * @a length (along the text) and @a thickness (across the text).
+ * The font is never enlarged.
+ */
+void fitFont(QPainter *painter, const QString &text, qreal length, qreal thickness)
+{
+	auto font_{painter->font()};
+	qreal size_{font_.pixelSize() > 0 ? qreal(font_.pixelSize()) : font_.pointSizeF()};
+	const QFontMetricsF metrics_{font_};
+	qreal factor_{1};
+	if (metrics_.horizontalAdvance(text) > length && length > 0) {
+		factor_ = std::min(factor_, length / metrics_.horizontalAdvance(text));
+	}
+	if (metrics_.height() > thickness && thickness > 0) {
+		factor_ = std::min(factor_, thickness / metrics_.height());
+	}
+	if (factor_ < 1)
+	{
+		size_ = std::max<qreal>(2.0, size_ * factor_);
+		if (font_.pixelSize() > 0) {
+			font_.setPixelSize(std::max(1, static_cast<int>(size_)));
+		} else {
+			font_.setPointSizeF(size_);
+		}
+		painter->setFont(font_);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawVerticalText
+ * Draw @a text from the bottom to the top, centered in @a rect.
+ * The font is reduced if needed.
+ */
+void drawVerticalText(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect, const QString &text, const QColor &color)
+{
+	if (text.isEmpty() || rect.isEmpty()) {
+		return;
+	}
+	painter->save();
+	fitFont(painter, text, rect.height() - 2, rect.width() - 1);
+	painter->setPen(color);
+	painter->translate(rect.left(), rect.bottom());
+	painter->rotate(270);
+	painter->drawText(QRectF{0, 0, rect.height(), rect.width()},
+					  Qt::AlignCenter, text);
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawGrip
+ * Draw a black ribbed grip (end of an end stop).
+ */
+void drawGrip(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect)
+{
+	painter->save();
+	painter->setBrush(end_stop_grip_color);
+	painter->drawRect(rect);
+	painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(150, 150, 150), 0));
+	const qreal step_{std::max<qreal>(1.5, rect.height() / 5)};
+	for (qreal y = rect.top() + step_ ; y < rect.bottom() - 0.5 ; y += step_) {
+		painter->drawLine(QPointF{rect.left() + 1, y}, QPointF{rect.right() - 1, y});
+	}
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawEndStop
+ * Draw an end stop seen from above : a light body with a black grip at each end,
+ * the fixing screw, the key slot and the locking part.
+ * @param rect : the whole end stop
+ */
+void drawEndStop(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect)
+{
+	painter->save();
+	painter->setBrush(end_stop_color);
+	painter->drawRect(rect);
+
+	const qreal w_{rect.width()};
+	const qreal h_{rect.height()};
+	const qreal cx_{rect.center().x()};
+	const qreal grip_h_{h_ * 0.08};
+	drawGrip(painter, QRectF{rect.left(), rect.top(), w_, grip_h_});
+	drawGrip(painter, QRectF{rect.left(), rect.bottom() - grip_h_, w_, grip_h_});
+
+		//Fixing screw
+	const qreal screw_r_{std::min(w_ * 0.3, h_ * 0.05)};
+	const QPointF screw_c_{cx_, rect.top() + h_ * 0.25};
+	painter->setBrush(QColor(60, 60, 60));
+	painter->drawEllipse(screw_c_, screw_r_, screw_r_);
+	painter->setBrush(QColor(20, 20, 20));
+	painter->drawEllipse(screw_c_, screw_r_ * 0.65, screw_r_ * 0.65);
+
+		//Key slot : a narrow slot with a wider middle
+	painter->setBrush(QColor(210, 205, 195));
+	const qreal slot_w_{w_ * 0.22};
+	painter->drawRoundedRect(QRectF{cx_ - slot_w_ / 2, rect.top() + h_ * 0.36, slot_w_, h_ * 0.26}, 1, 1);
+	painter->drawRect(QRectF{cx_ - slot_w_, rect.top() + h_ * 0.45, slot_w_ * 2, h_ * 0.06});
+
+		//Locking part
+	painter->setBrush(QColor(20, 20, 20));
+	const qreal lock_w_{w_ * 0.36};
+	painter->drawRect(QRectF{cx_ - lock_w_ / 2, rect.top() + h_ * 0.68, lock_w_, h_ * 0.07});
+	painter->drawEllipse(QPointF{cx_, rect.top() + h_ * 0.79}, lock_w_ * 0.35, lock_w_ * 0.35);
+
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief leverZone
+ * Vertical zone (in fraction of the length of the terminal) of the lever of a
+ * fuse terminal or of the knife of a disconnect terminal, centered on the middle
+ * band. For a terminal with one level, the lever goes from a wire entry to the other
+ * (a bit shorter with screw clamps, whose screw heads are nearer the middle),
+ * for a terminal with levels it stay on the middle band, between the wire entries.
+ */
+QPair<qreal, qreal> leverZone(int levels, bool screw)
+{
+	if (levels > 1) {
+		return qMakePair(qreal(0.395), qreal(0.605));
+	}
+	return screw ? qMakePair(qreal(0.345), qreal(0.655))
+				 : qMakePair(qreal(0.315), qreal(0.685));
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawFuseHolder
+ * Draw the hinged fuse holder of a fuse terminal, seen from above : a black lever
+ * on the middle of the terminal with its hinge pin, a window on the fuse,
+ * a ribbed grip at the other end and, for a fuse with led, the led.
+ * The marker tag and the symbol are drawn after, on the lever.
+ * @param x : left of the terminal
+ * @param w : width of the terminal
+ * @param length : length of the terminal
+ */
+void drawFuseHolder(QPainter *painter, qreal x, qreal w, qreal length, int levels, bool screw, bool led)
+{
+	const auto zone_{leverZone(levels, screw)};
+	const qreal top_{length * zone_.first};
+	const qreal bottom_{length * zone_.second};
+	const qreal inset_{w * 0.08};
+	const QRectF lever_{x + inset_, top_, w - 2 * inset_, bottom_ - top_};
+	const qreal cx_{x + w / 2};
+
+	painter->save();
+	painter->setPen(QPen(Qt::black, 0.5));
+	painter->setBrush(fuse_holder_color);
+	painter->drawRoundedRect(lever_, w * 0.12, w * 0.12);
+
+		//Hinge pin
+	const qreal pin_r_{w * 0.12};
+	painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(90, 90, 90), 0.4));
+	painter->setBrush(QColor(150, 150, 150));
+	painter->drawEllipse(QPointF{cx_, top_ + pin_r_ * 2}, pin_r_, pin_r_);
+
+		//Window on the fuse, under the hinge pin and above the marker tag,
+		//only when there is enough room
+	const qreal window_top_{std::max(length * 0.38, top_ + pin_r_ * 3.4)};
+	const qreal window_bottom_{length * 0.445};
+	if (levels == 1 && window_bottom_ - window_top_ > length * 0.03)
+	{
+		painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(110, 110, 110), 0.4));
+		painter->setBrush(QColor(205, 205, 200));
+		painter->drawRoundedRect(QRectF{cx_ - w * 0.25, window_top_, w * 0.5, window_bottom_ - window_top_}, 1, 1);
+			//The fuse in the window
+		painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(120, 90, 40), std::max<qreal>(0.5, w * 0.08)));
+		const qreal margin_{(window_bottom_ - window_top_) * 0.1};
+		painter->drawLine(QPointF{cx_, window_top_ + margin_}, QPointF{cx_, window_bottom_ - margin_});
+	}
+
+		//Ribbed grip at the other end
+	painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(110, 110, 110), 0.4));
+	const qreal grip_top_{bottom_ - (bottom_ - top_) * 0.13};
+	for (int i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i) {
+		const qreal y_{grip_top_ + i * (bottom_ - grip_top_) / 3};
+		painter->drawLine(QPointF{lever_.left() + w * 0.12, y_}, QPointF{lever_.right() - w * 0.12, y_});
+	}
+
+		//Led : lit when the fuse is blown. Between the type symbol
+		//(bottom of the middle band) and the grip, whatever the length of the lever.
+	const qreal symbol_bottom_{length * 0.595};
+	if (led && grip_top_ > symbol_bottom_)
+	{
+		const qreal led_r_{std::min({w * 0.13, length * 0.012, (grip_top_ - symbol_bottom_) * 0.45})};
+		painter->setPen(QPen(led_color.darker(160), 0.4));
+		painter->setBrush(led_color);
+		painter->drawEllipse(QPointF{cx_, (symbol_bottom_ + grip_top_) / 2}, led_r_, led_r_);
+	}
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawDisconnectKnife
+ * Draw the orange knife of a disconnect terminal, seen from above :
+ * a narrow lever on the middle of the terminal with its hinge and its grip.
+ */
+void drawDisconnectKnife(QPainter *painter, qreal x, qreal w, qreal length, int levels, bool screw)
+{
+	const auto zone_{leverZone(levels, screw)};
+	const qreal top_{length * zone_.first};
+	const qreal bottom_{length * zone_.second};
+	const qreal cx_{x + w / 2};
+	const qreal knife_w_{w * 0.56};
+
+	painter->save();
+	painter->setPen(QPen(knife_color.darker(170), 0.5));
+	painter->setBrush(knife_color);
+	painter->drawRoundedRect(QRectF{cx_ - knife_w_ / 2, top_, knife_w_, bottom_ - top_},
+							 knife_w_ * 0.3, knife_w_ * 0.3);
+
+		//Hinge
+	const qreal pin_r_{knife_w_ * 0.22};
+	painter->setBrush(knife_color.darker(150));
+	painter->drawEllipse(QPointF{cx_, top_ + pin_r_ * 2}, pin_r_, pin_r_);
+
+		//Grip
+	painter->setPen(QPen(knife_color.darker(190), 0.5));
+	const qreal grip_top_{bottom_ - (bottom_ - top_) * 0.12};
+	for (int i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i) {
+		const qreal y_{grip_top_ + i * (bottom_ - grip_top_) / 3};
+		painter->drawLine(QPointF{cx_ - knife_w_ * 0.3, y_}, QPointF{cx_ + knife_w_ * 0.3, y_});
+	}
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawTestSockets
+ * Draw the two test sockets of a test terminal : a brass ring with a black hole.
+ * For a terminal with one level they are between the wire entries and the middle band,
+ * for a terminal with levels (no room between the entries) they are in the middle band,
+ * in place of the bridge channels and of the type symbol.
+ */
+void drawTestSockets(QPainter *painter, qreal x, qreal w, qreal length, qreal s, int levels, bool screw, const QColor &fill)
+{
+	const qreal r_{std::min({w * 0.22, 1.2 * s, length * 0.018})};
+	const qreal offset_{levels > 1 ? 0.425 : (screw ? 0.37 : 0.355)};
+	painter->save();
+	for (const qreal f_ : {offset_, 1 - offset_})
+	{
+		const QPointF c_{x + w / 2, length * f_};
+		painter->setPen(QPen(fill.darker(200), 0.4));
+		painter->setBrush(QColor(200, 170, 60));	//Brass
+		painter->drawEllipse(c_, r_, r_);
+		painter->setPen(Qt::NoPen);
+		painter->setBrush(Qt::black);
+		painter->drawEllipse(c_, r_ * 0.55, r_ * 0.55);
+	}
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawSeparator
+ * Draw a separator plate (partition plate) seen from above :
+ * a thin plate as long as the terminals, with rounded ends and a light edge.
+ */
+void drawSeparator(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect)
+{
+	painter->save();
+	painter->setPen(QPen(separator_color.darker(170), 0.5));
+	painter->setBrush(separator_color);
+	const qreal r_{std::min(rect.width() / 2, qreal(2.0))};
+	painter->drawRoundedRect(rect, r_, r_);
+		//Light edge, the plate is a bit higher than the terminals
+	painter->setPen(QPen(separator_color.lighter(118), std::max<qreal>(0.5, rect.width() * 0.25)));
+	painter->drawLine(QPointF{rect.left() + rect.width() * 0.35, rect.top() + r_},
+					  QPointF{rect.left() + rect.width() * 0.35, rect.bottom() - r_});
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawGroupMarker
+ * Draw the group marker carrier with the name of the strip on a white label.
+ */
+void drawGroupMarker(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &rect, const QString &text)
+{
+	painter->save();
+	painter->setBrush(group_marker_color);
+	painter->drawRect(rect);
+
+	if (!text.isEmpty())
+	{
+			//White label : as long as the text, centered on the carrier
+		const qreal label_w_{rect.width() * 0.6};
+		fitFont(painter, text, rect.height() * 0.8, label_w_ - 2);
+		const qreal text_len_{QFontMetricsF{painter->font()}.horizontalAdvance(text)};
+		const qreal label_h_{std::min(rect.height() * 0.85, text_len_ + label_w_ * 0.6)};
+		const QRectF label_{rect.center().x() - label_w_ / 2,
+							rect.center().y() - label_h_ / 2,
+							label_w_, label_h_};
+		painter->setBrush(Qt::white);
+		painter->drawRect(label_);
+		drawVerticalText(painter, label_, text, group_marker_text_color);
+	}
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawWireEntry
+ * Draw one wire entry of a terminal.
+ * Push-in : a black hole.
+ * Screw : the head of the clamping screw, with the hole of the wire next to it.
+ * @param center : center of the entry
+ * @param width : width of the terminal
+ * @param row_h : height available for the entry
+ * @param max_r : biggest radius of the entry (a wide terminal don't have a huge hole)
+ * @param outer : -1 if the end of the terminal is above the entry (top half), +1 if it is under (bottom half)
+ * @param screw : true for a screw clamp
+ */
+void drawWireEntry(QPainter *painter, const QPointF &center, qreal width, qreal row_h,
+				   qreal max_r, qreal outer, const QColor &fill, bool screw)
+{
+	painter->save();
+	if (!screw)
+	{
+		const qreal r_{std::min({width * 0.32, row_h * 0.3, max_r})};
+		painter->setBrush(Qt::black);
+		painter->drawEllipse(center, r_, r_);
+	}
+	else
+	{
+			//Hole of the wire, toward the end of the terminal
+		const qreal hole_{std::min({width * 0.45, row_h * 0.22, max_r * 1.6})};
+		const qreal hole_y_{outer < 0 ? center.y() - row_h * 0.38 : center.y() + row_h * 0.38 - hole_};
+		painter->setBrush(Qt::black);
+		painter->drawRect(QRectF{center.x() - hole_ / 2, hole_y_, hole_, hole_});
+			//Screw head, toward the middle of the terminal
+		const qreal r_{std::min({width * 0.36, row_h * 0.26, max_r * 1.1})};
+		const QPointF c_{center.x(), center.y() - outer * row_h * 0.08};
+		painter->setBrush(fill.darker(125));
+		painter->drawEllipse(c_, r_ * 1.15, r_ * 1.15);
+		painter->setBrush(QColor(175, 175, 175));
+		painter->drawEllipse(c_, r_, r_);
+		painter->setPen(QPen(Qt::black, std::max<qreal>(0.6, r_ * 0.25)));
+		painter->drawLine(QPointF{c_.x() - r_ * 0.7, c_.y()}, QPointF{c_.x() + r_ * 0.7, c_.y()});
+	}
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief drawEntriesHalf
+ * Draw the rows of wire entries of one half of a terminal (top or bottom).
+ * One row by level. Each row have a few ribs at its outer side and a line
+ * at its inner side, like the real terminals.
+ * @param outer : y of the outer side of the half (end of the terminal)
+ * @param inner : y of the inner side of the half (middle band). For the bottom half outer > inner.
+ * @param max_r : biggest radius of a wire entry
+ */
+void drawEntriesHalf(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &body, qreal outer, qreal inner,
+					 int levels, qreal max_r, const QColor &fill, bool screw)
+{
+	const qreal row_h_{(inner - outer) / levels};	//Negative for the bottom half
+	const qreal abs_row_h_{std::abs(row_h_)};
+	const QPen rib_pen_{fill.darker(170), 0};
+
+	for (int k = 0 ; k < levels ; ++k)
+	{
+		const qreal a_{outer + k * row_h_};
+			//Ribs
+		painter->save();
+		painter->setPen(rib_pen_);
+		for (const qreal f_ : {0.12, 0.22, 0.32}) {
+			const qreal y_{a_ + f_ * row_h_};
+			painter->drawLine(QPointF{body.left(), y_}, QPointF{body.right(), y_});
+		}
+			//Limit of the row
+		if (k > 0) {
+			painter->drawLine(QPointF{body.left(), a_}, QPointF{body.right(), a_});
+		}
+		painter->restore();
+
+		drawWireEntry(painter, QPointF{body.center().x(), a_ + 0.67 * row_h_},
+					  body.width(), abs_row_h_, max_r, row_h_ > 0 ? -1 : 1, fill, screw);
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief The BridgePoint struct
+ * Where a bridge is plugged.
+ */
+struct BridgePoint
+{
+	QPointF point;
+	qreal width{0};
+};
+
+} //End anonymous namespace
+
+QRectF boundingRect(const AbstractTerminalStripInterface *strip,
+					const TerminalStripLayoutPattern &pattern)
+{
+	qreal width_mm_{2 * endStopWidthMm(pattern) + groupMarkerWidthMm(pattern)};
+	for (const auto &g_ : geometry(strip)) {
+		width_mm_ += g_.width_mm;
+		if (g_.separator_after) {
+			width_mm_ += separator_width_mm;
+		}
+	}
+	const qreal s_{pattern.m_realistic_px_per_mm};
+	return QRectF{0, 0, width_mm_ * s_, pattern.m_realistic_length_mm * s_};
+}
+
+void paint(QPainter *painter,
+		   const AbstractTerminalStripInterface &strip,
+		   const TerminalStripLayoutPattern &pattern,
+		   TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle style,
+		   bool preview_draw,
+		   const QPointF &hover_pos,
+		   QVector<XrefRect> *xref_rects)
+{
+	const bool screw_{style == TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle::RealisticScrew};
+	const qreal s_{pattern.m_realistic_px_per_mm};
+	const qreal length_{pattern.m_realistic_length_mm * s_};
+	if (s_ <= 0 || length_ <= 0) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	painter->save();
+	painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
+	painter->setFont(pattern.font());
+	painter->setPen(QPen(Qt::black, 0.5));
+
+	if (preview_draw)
+	{
+		painter->save();
+		painter->setPen(Qt::blue);
+		painter->setBrush(Qt::NoBrush);
+		painter->drawRect(boundingRect(&strip, pattern));
+		painter->restore();
+	}
+
+	qreal x_{0};
+
+		//The accessories are a bit shorter than the terminals, centered on them
+	const qreal end_stop_w_{endStopWidthMm(pattern) * s_};
+	const qreal end_stop_h_{length_ * 0.88};
+	const qreal end_stop_y_{(length_ - end_stop_h_) / 2};
+	auto draw_end_stop = [&]()
+	{
+		if (end_stop_w_ <= 0) {
+			return;
+		}
+		const QRectF rect_{x_, end_stop_y_, end_stop_w_, end_stop_h_};
+		drawEndStop(painter, rect_);
+		x_ += end_stop_w_;
+	};
+
+	draw_end_stop();
+
+	if (pattern.m_realistic_group_marker)
+	{
+		const qreal w_{group_marker_width_mm * s_};
+		const qreal h_{length_ * 0.72};
+		drawGroupMarker(painter, QRectF{x_, (length_ - h_) / 2, w_, h_}, strip.name());
+		x_ += w_;
+	}
+
+	QHash<QUuid, QVector<BridgePoint>> bridges_;
+
+	for (const auto &g_ : geometry(&strip))
+	{
+		const qreal w_{g_.width_mm * s_};
+		const QRectF body_{x_, 0, w_, length_};
+		const auto first_{g_.reals.first()};
+		const int levels_{static_cast<int>(g_.reals.size())};
+
+		QColor fill_, stripe_;
+		Helpers::terminalColors(first_, fill_, stripe_);
+		if (!fill_.isValid()) {
+			fill_ = QColor(150, 150, 150);
+		}
+
+			//Body
+		painter->save();
+		painter->setPen(QPen(fill_.darker(220), 0.5));
+		painter->setBrush(fill_);
+		painter->drawRect(body_);
+		if (stripe_.isValid())
+		{
+				//Two-tone terminal (PE) : the stripe color on the left part, like the real ones
+			painter->setPen(Qt::NoPen);
+			painter->setBrush(stripe_);
+			painter->drawRect(QRectF{body_.left(), body_.top(), w_ * 0.6, length_});
+		}
+		painter->restore();
+
+			//Wire entries : one row by level, at the top and at the bottom
+		const qreal max_r_{max_entry_radius_mm * s_};
+		drawEntriesHalf(painter, body_, length_ * entries_top, length_ * band_top, levels_, max_r_, fill_, screw_);
+		drawEntriesHalf(painter, body_, length_ * (1 - entries_top), length_ * band_bottom, levels_, max_r_, fill_, screw_);
+
+			//Middle band, with one bridge channel by level
+		painter->save();
+		painter->setPen(Qt::NoPen);
+		painter->setBrush(band_color);
+		painter->drawRect(QRectF{x_, length_ * band_top, w_, length_ * (band_bottom - band_top)});
+		painter->setBrush(channel_color);
+		const qreal channel_h_{length_ * (channels_bottom - channels_top) / levels_};
+		for (int k = 0 ; k < levels_ ; ++k) {
+			painter->drawRect(QRectF{x_ + w_ * 0.15, length_ * channels_top + (k + 0.2) * channel_h_,
+									 w_ * 0.7, channel_h_ * 0.6});
+		}
+		painter->restore();
+
+			//Specific parts of some types of terminal
+		const auto type_{first_->type()};
+		switch (type_)
+		{
+			case ElementData::TTFuse:
+				drawFuseHolder(painter, x_, w_, length_, levels_, screw_, first_->isLed());
+				break;
+			case ElementData::TTSectional:
+				drawDisconnectKnife(painter, x_, w_, length_, levels_, screw_);
+				break;
+			case ElementData::TTTestSocket:
+				drawTestSockets(painter, x_, w_, length_, s_, levels_, screw_, fill_);
+				break;
+			default:
+				break;
+		}
+
+			//Symbol of the type (fuse, led...), at the bottom of the band
+			//A test terminal with levels have its test sockets in place of the symbol
+		const bool have_symbol_{(first_->type() != ElementData::TTGeneric || first_->isLed())
+								&& !(type_ == ElementData::TTTestSocket && levels_ > 1)};
+		const qreal tag_top_{length_ * 0.455};
+		const bool sockets_in_band_{type_ == ElementData::TTTestSocket && levels_ > 1};
+		const qreal tag_bottom_{length_ * (have_symbol_ || sockets_in_band_ ? 0.535 : 0.59)};
+		if (have_symbol_)
+		{
+			painter->save();
+				//Black on the orange knife, white on the dark band and on the fuse holder
+			painter->setPen(QPen(type_ == ElementData::TTSectional ? QColor(Qt::black) : QColor(Qt::white), 0.5));
+			Helpers::drawTypeSymbol(painter, QRectF{x_, length_ * 0.54, w_, length_ * 0.055},
+									first_->type(), first_->isLed());
+			painter->restore();
+		}
+
+			//Marker tag with the number(s) of the terminal
+		QStringList numbers_;
+		for (const auto &real_t : g_.reals) {
+			numbers_ << Helpers::terminalNumber(real_t->label());
+		}
+		const bool sectional_{first_->type() == ElementData::TTSectional};
+		const QRectF tag_{x_ + std::min(0.6 * s_, w_ * 0.12), tag_top_,
+						  w_ - 2 * std::min(0.6 * s_, w_ * 0.12), tag_bottom_ - tag_top_};
+		painter->save();
+		painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(120, 120, 120), 0.3));
+		painter->setBrush(sectional_ ? QColor(Qt::black) : QColor(Qt::white));
+		painter->drawRect(tag_);
+		painter->restore();
+		drawVerticalText(painter, tag_, numbers_.join(QStringLiteral(" / ")),
+						 sectional_ ? QColor(Qt::white) : QColor(Qt::black));
+
+			//Clickable zones : the whole terminal for a terminal with one level,
+			//the rows of wire entries of the level (top and bottom) for a terminal with levels.
+			//Only the terminals with an xref (element placed on a folio) are clickable.
+		QVector<XrefRect> terminal_rects_;
+		for (int k = 0 ; k < levels_ ; ++k)
+		{
+			if (g_.reals.at(k)->xref().isEmpty()) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			const int physical_{g_.physical_index};
+			const int real_{g_.real_indexes.at(k)};
+			if (levels_ == 1) {
+				terminal_rects_.append({body_, physical_, real_});
+			} else {
+				const qreal top_h_{length_ * (band_top - entries_top) / levels_};
+				terminal_rects_.append({QRectF{x_, length_ * entries_top + k * top_h_, w_, top_h_}, physical_, real_});
+				terminal_rects_.append({QRectF{x_, length_ * (1 - entries_top) - (k + 1) * top_h_, w_, top_h_}, physical_, real_});
+			}
+		}
+		if (xref_rects) {
+			*xref_rects << terminal_rects_;
+		}
+
+			//Highlight the terminal under the mouse, like the xref of the schematic style
+		if (!hover_pos.isNull())
+		{
+			int hovered_real_{-1};
+			for (const auto &r_ : std::as_const(terminal_rects_)) {
+				if (r_.rect.contains(hover_pos)) {
+					hovered_real_ = r_.real;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			if (hovered_real_ >= 0)
+			{
+				painter->save();
+				painter->setPen(QPen(QColor(0, 90, 255), std::max<qreal>(1.0, 0.4 * s_)));
+				painter->setBrush(Qt::NoBrush);
+				for (const auto &r_ : std::as_const(terminal_rects_)) {
+					if (r_.real == hovered_real_) {
+						painter->drawRect(r_.rect.adjusted(0.5, 0.5, -0.5, -0.5));
+					}
+				}
+				painter->restore();
+			}
+		}
+
+			//Bridge points : one channel by level
+		for (int k = 0 ; k < levels_ ; ++k)
+		{
+			const auto &real_t{g_.reals.at(k)};
+			if (!real_t->isBridged()) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			QScopedPointer<AbstractBridgeInterface> bridge_{real_t->bridge()};
+			if (!bridge_) {
+				continue;
+			}
+			const qreal channel_h_{length_ * (channels_bottom - channels_top) / levels_};
+			const qreal y_{length_ * channels_top + (k + 0.5) * channel_h_};
+			bridges_[bridge_->uuid()].append(BridgePoint{QPointF{x_ + w_ / 2, y_}, w_});
+		}
+
+		x_ += w_;
+
+			//Separator plate after the terminal
+		if (g_.separator_after)
+		{
+			const qreal sep_w_{separator_width_mm * s_};
+			drawSeparator(painter, QRectF{x_, 0, sep_w_, length_});
+			x_ += sep_w_;
+		}
+	}
+
+		//Bridges : a red comb plugged in the channels
+	for (const auto &points_ : std::as_const(bridges_))
+	{
+		if (points_.size() < 2) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		painter->save();
+		const qreal thickness_{std::max<qreal>(1.0, 0.9 * s_)};
+		painter->setPen(QPen(bridge_color, thickness_, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::FlatCap));
+		painter->drawLine(points_.first().point, points_.last().point);
+		painter->setPen(Qt::NoPen);
+		painter->setBrush(bridge_color.darker(140));
+		for (const auto &p_ : points_) {
+			const qreal r_{std::min(p_.width * 0.18, thickness_ * 0.8)};
+			painter->drawEllipse(p_.point, r_, r_);
+		}
+		painter->restore();
+	}
+
+	draw_end_stop();
+
+	painter->restore();
+}
+
+} //End namespace Realistic
+} //End namespace TerminalStripDrawer

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/realisticterminalstripdrawer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+	Copyright 2006-2026 The QElectroTech Team
+	This file is part of QElectroTech.
+
+	QElectroTech is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+	the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+
+	QElectroTech is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with QElectroTech.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+#ifndef REALISTICTERMINALSTRIPDRAWER_H
+#define REALISTICTERMINALSTRIPDRAWER_H
+
+#include "terminalstripdrawer.h"
+
+class QPainter;
+
+/**
+ * Drawing of a terminal strip at scale, seen from above, like the
+ * mounting drawing of a cabinet. Used by the styles
+ * RealisticPushIn and RealisticScrew of TerminalStripLayoutPattern.
+ *
+ * The strip is drawn from the left to the right :
+ * end stop, group marker carrier (with the name of the strip), terminals, end stop.
+ * The width of each terminal is its real width (mm) multiplied by the scale of the layout.
+ * A terminal with several levels is drawn with one row of wire entries by level,
+ * at the top and at the bottom.
+ *
+ * paint() fill @a xref_rects with the zone of each terminal which have an xref,
+ * with the same indexes than the schematic style : the item use them to go to the
+ * element on double click, to show the xref in a tool tip and to make clickable
+ * links in an exported PDF. The terminal under @a hover_pos is outlined in blue.
+ */
+namespace TerminalStripDrawer
+{
+	namespace Realistic
+	{
+		QRectF boundingRect(const AbstractTerminalStripInterface *strip,
+							const TerminalStripLayoutPattern &pattern);
+		void paint(QPainter *painter,
+				   const AbstractTerminalStripInterface &strip,
+				   const TerminalStripLayoutPattern &pattern,
+				   TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle style,
+				   bool preview_draw = false,
+				   const QPointF &hover_pos = QPointF(),
+				   QVector<XrefRect> *xref_rects = nullptr);
+	}
+}
+
+#endif // REALISTICTERMINALSTRIPDRAWER_H

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/terminalstripdrawer.cpp

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 	along with QElectroTech.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */
 #include "terminalstripdrawer.h"
+#include "terminalstripdrawerhelpers.h"
+#include "realisticterminalstripdrawer.h"
 
 #include <QPainter>
 #include <QPolygonF>
@@ -834,12 +836,64 @@ QColor contrastColor(const QColor &background)
 
 } //End anonymous namespace
 
+/*
+ * Helpers : give to the other drawing styles access to
+ * the functions of the anonymous namespace.
+ */
+qreal Helpers::referenceTerminalWidthMm() {
+	return reference_terminal_width_mm;
+}
+
+void Helpers::terminalColors(const QSharedPointer<AbstractRealTerminalInterface> &real_t,
+							 QColor &fill, QColor &stripe)
+{
+	const auto colors_{::TerminalStripDrawer::terminalColors(real_t)};
+	fill = colors_.fill;
+	stripe = colors_.stripe;
+}
+
+QColor Helpers::contrastColor(const QColor &background) {
+	return ::TerminalStripDrawer::contrastColor(background);
+}
+
+QString Helpers::terminalNumber(const QString &label) {
+	return ::TerminalStripDrawer::terminalNumber(label);
+}
+
+void Helpers::drawTypeSymbol(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &box,
+							 ElementData::TerminalType type, bool led) {
+	::TerminalStripDrawer::drawTypeSymbol(painter, box, type, led);
+}
+
 /**
  * @brief TerminalStripDrawer::paint
  * @param painter
  */
 void TerminalStripDrawer::paint(QPainter *painter)
 {
+	if (m_strip && m_pattern && m_draw_style != TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle::Schematic)
+	{
+			//The realistic styles don't write the xrefs, but each terminal
+			//is a clickable zone, like the xref text of the schematic style.
+		m_united_xref_text_rect = QRectF();
+		m_xref_rects.clear();
+		m_hovered_xref = hoverTerminal{};
+		Realistic::paint(painter, *m_strip, *m_pattern, m_draw_style, m_preview_draw,
+						 m_mouse_hover_pos, &m_xref_rects);
+		for (const auto &xref_rect : std::as_const(m_xref_rects))
+		{
+			m_united_xref_text_rect = m_united_xref_text_rect.isNull() ?
+										  xref_rect.rect :
+										  m_united_xref_text_rect.united(xref_rect.rect);
+			if (m_hovered_xref.physical < 0 && !m_mouse_hover_pos.isNull()
+				&& xref_rect.rect.contains(m_mouse_hover_pos)) {
+				m_hovered_xref.physical = xref_rect.physical;
+				m_hovered_xref.real = xref_rect.real;
+			}
+		}
+		return;
+	}
+
     if (m_strip && m_pattern)
     {
 		m_united_xref_text_rect = QRectF();
@@ -1195,6 +1249,25 @@ void TerminalStripDrawer::paint(QPainter *painter)
                 painter->translate(terminal_rect.width(),0);
                 x_offset += terminal_rect.width();
             }
+
+				//Separator plate after the physical terminal : a thick line
+				//on the full height of the terminal, after its last level
+			const bool separator_after_ = std::any_of(real_terminal_vector.cbegin(), real_terminal_vector.cend(),
+													  [](const QSharedPointer<AbstractRealTerminalInterface> &real_t) {
+				return real_t && real_t->hasSeparatorAfter();
+			});
+			if (separator_after_ && real_t_count > 0 && offset_ >= 0 && offset_ < 4)
+			{
+				const auto &rect_{m_pattern->m_terminal_rect.at(offset_)};
+				painter->save();
+				QPen separator_pen_{painter->pen()};
+				separator_pen_.setColor(Qt::black);
+				separator_pen_.setWidthF(3);
+				separator_pen_.setCapStyle(Qt::FlatCap);
+				painter->setPen(separator_pen_);
+				painter->drawLine(QPointF{0, rect_.top() - 3}, QPointF{0, rect_.top() + rect_.height() + 3});
+				painter->restore();
+			}
 			physical_index++;
         }
         painter->restore();
@@ -1225,6 +1298,10 @@ void TerminalStripDrawer::paint(QPainter *painter)
 
 QRectF TerminalStripDrawer::boundingRect() const
 {
+	if (m_pattern && m_draw_style != TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle::Schematic) {
+		return Realistic::boundingRect(m_strip.data(), *m_pattern);
+	}
+
 	QRectF rect_{0, 0, width(), height()};
 
 	if (m_pattern)
@@ -1292,6 +1369,35 @@ void TerminalStripDrawer::setPreviewDraw(bool draw) {
 	m_preview_draw = draw;
 }
 
+/**
+ * @brief TerminalStripDrawer::setDrawStyle
+ * Set how the terminals are drawn (schematic, realistic...).
+ * The values used by each style come from the layout.
+ */
+void TerminalStripDrawer::setDrawStyle(TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle style) {
+	m_draw_style = style;
+}
+
+TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle TerminalStripDrawer::drawStyle() const {
+	return m_draw_style;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief TerminalStripDrawer::xrefAt
+ * @param pos : position in the coordinates of the item
+ * @return the physical and real index of the terminal whose xref zone
+ * (drawn by the last call of paint()) contains @a pos, or -1 if none.
+ */
+hoverTerminal TerminalStripDrawer::xrefAt(const QPointF &pos) const
+{
+	for (const auto &xref_rect : m_xref_rects) {
+		if (xref_rect.rect.contains(pos)) {
+			return hoverTerminal{xref_rect.physical, xref_rect.real};
+		}
+	}
+	return hoverTerminal{};
+}
+
 void TerminalStripDrawer::setMouseHoverPos(const QPointF &pos)
 {
 	m_last_mouse_pos_in_xrefs_rect = m_united_xref_text_rect.contains(m_mouse_hover_pos);

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/terminalstripdrawer.h

@@ -85,6 +85,8 @@ namespace TerminalStripDrawer
 			//Second color of a two-tone color (like green/yellow), drawn as stripes over color()
 			virtual QColor stripeColor() const { return QColor(); }
 			virtual qreal widthMm() const { return 0; }
+			//A separator plate is mounted after the terminal (drawn by the realistic styles)
+			virtual bool hasSeparatorAfter() const { return false; }
     };
 
 	class AbstractPhysicalTerminalInterface
@@ -121,10 +123,14 @@ namespace TerminalStripDrawer
 
 			void setPreviewDraw(bool draw = true);
 
+			void setDrawStyle(TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle style);
+			TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle drawStyle() const;
+
 			void setMouseHoverPos(const QPointF &pos);
 			bool mouseHoverXref() const;
 			bool needUpdate();
 			hoverTerminal hoveredXref() const;
+			hoverTerminal xrefAt(const QPointF &pos) const;
 			QVector<XrefRect> xrefRects() const;
 
         private:
@@ -135,6 +141,7 @@ namespace TerminalStripDrawer
             QSharedPointer <AbstractTerminalStripInterface> m_strip;
             QSharedPointer<TerminalStripLayoutPattern> m_pattern;
             bool m_preview_draw { false };
+			TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle m_draw_style { TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle::Schematic };
 			QPointF m_mouse_hover_pos;
 			QRectF m_united_xref_text_rect;
 			bool m_last_mouse_pos_in_xrefs_rect{false};

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/terminalstripdrawerhelpers.h

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+	Copyright 2006-2026 The QElectroTech Team
+	This file is part of QElectroTech.
+
+	QElectroTech is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+	it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+	the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+	(at your option) any later version.
+
+	QElectroTech is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+	GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+	along with QElectroTech.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+#ifndef TERMINALSTRIPDRAWERHELPERS_H
+#define TERMINALSTRIPDRAWERHELPERS_H
+
+#include "terminalstripdrawer.h"
+
+class QPainter;
+
+/**
+ * Functions shared by the drawing styles of a terminal strip
+ * (schematic style in terminalstripdrawer.cpp, realistic style in realisticterminalstripdrawer.cpp).
+ */
+namespace TerminalStripDrawer
+{
+	namespace Helpers
+	{
+			//Width (mm) of the reference terminal (2.5 mm2), used when the width of a terminal is unknown
+		qreal referenceTerminalWidthMm();
+			//Fill color and stripe color (can be invalid) of a terminal
+		void terminalColors(const QSharedPointer<AbstractRealTerminalInterface> &real_t,
+							QColor &fill, QColor &stripe);
+			//Black or white, the more readable on background
+		QColor contrastColor(const QColor &background);
+			//Number of a terminal : "1" for "XAUZ1:1"
+		QString terminalNumber(const QString &label);
+			//Symbol of the type of the terminal (fuse, diode, led...) scaled to fit in box
+		void drawTypeSymbol(QPainter *painter, const QRectF &box,
+							ElementData::TerminalType type, bool led);
+	}
+}
+
+#endif // TERMINALSTRIPDRAWERHELPERS_H

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/terminalstripitem.cpp

@@ -142,12 +142,43 @@ void TerminalStripItem::hoverMoveEvent(QGraphicsSceneHoverEvent *event)
 	if (m_drawer.needUpdate()) {
 		update();
 	}
+
+		//The realistic styles don't write the xref : show it in a tool tip
+	if (m_drawer.drawStyle() != TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle::Schematic) {
+		setToolTip(xrefToolTip(m_drawer.xrefAt(hoverMousePos())));
+	}
 }
 
 void TerminalStripItem::hoverLeaveEvent(QGraphicsSceneHoverEvent *event)
 {
 	QetGraphicsItem::hoverLeaveEvent(event);
 	m_drawer.setMouseHoverPos(QPointF{});
+	setToolTip(QString());
+		//Remove the highlight of the xref (or of the terminal) under the mouse
+	update();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief TerminalStripItem::xrefToolTip
+ * @param terminal : physical and real index of a terminal of the strip
+ * @return the text of the tool tip of @a terminal : its label and its xref,
+ * or an empty string if @a terminal is invalid.
+ */
+QString TerminalStripItem::xrefToolTip(const TerminalStripDrawer::hoverTerminal &terminal) const
+{
+	if (!m_strip || terminal.physical < 0 || terminal.real < 0) {
+		return QString();
+	}
+	const auto physical_terminal{m_strip->physicalTerminal(terminal.physical)};
+	if (physical_terminal.isNull()) {
+		return QString();
+	}
+	const auto real_terminal{physical_terminal->realTerminal(terminal.real)};
+	if (real_terminal.isNull() || real_terminal->Xref().isEmpty()) {
+		return QString();
+	}
+	return tr("%1 : %2\nDouble-click to go to the element")
+			.arg(real_terminal->label(), real_terminal->Xref());
 }
 
 void TerminalStripItem::mouseDoubleClickEvent(QGraphicsSceneMouseEvent *event)
@@ -205,6 +236,26 @@ void TerminalStripItem::setLayout(QSharedPointer<TerminalStripLayoutPattern> lay
 	m_drawer.setLayout(layout);
 }
 
+/**
+ * @brief TerminalStripItem::setDrawStyle
+ * Set how this item draw the terminals (schematic, realistic...).
+ * The style is chosen when the item is added to a folio and saved with the item.
+ * @param style
+ */
+void TerminalStripItem::setDrawStyle(TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle style)
+{
+	if (style == m_drawer.drawStyle()) {
+		return;
+	}
+	prepareGeometryChange();
+	m_drawer.setDrawStyle(style);
+	update();
+}
+
+TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle TerminalStripItem::drawStyle() const {
+	return m_drawer.drawStyle();
+}
+
 void TerminalStripItem::setDefaultLayout()
 {
 	if (m_strip && m_strip->project()) {

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/terminalstripitem.h

@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ class TerminalStripItem : public QetGraphicsItem
         void mouseDoubleClickEvent(QGraphicsSceneMouseEvent *event) override;
         void refreshPending();
         void setLayout(QSharedPointer<TerminalStripLayoutPattern> layout);
+		void setDrawStyle(TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle style);
+		TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle drawStyle() const;
 
 		/**
 		 * @brief The PdfRef struct
@@ -73,6 +75,7 @@ class TerminalStripItem : public QetGraphicsItem
 
 	private:
 		void setDefaultLayout();
+		QString xrefToolTip(const TerminalStripDrawer::hoverTerminal &terminal) const;
 
 	private:
 		QPointer<TerminalStrip> m_strip;

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/trueterminalstrip.cpp

@@ -168,6 +168,11 @@ namespace TerminalStripDrawer
 		return m_real ? m_real->widthMm() : 0;
 	}
 
+	bool TrueRealTerminal::hasSeparatorAfter() const
+	{
+		return m_real ? m_real->hasSeparatorAfter() : false;
+	}
+
     TrueBridge::TrueBridge(QSharedPointer<TerminalStripBridge> bridge) :
         m_bridge { bridge }
     {}

sources/TerminalStrip/GraphicsItem/trueterminalstrip.h

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ namespace TerminalStripDrawer
 			QColor color() const override;
 			QColor stripeColor() const override;
 			qreal widthMm() const override;
+			bool hasSeparatorAfter() const override;
 
 		private:
 			QSharedPointer<RealTerminal> m_real;

sources/TerminalStrip/realterminal.cpp

@@ -264,6 +264,20 @@ qreal RealTerminal::widthMm() const
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * @brief RealTerminal::hasSeparatorAfter
+ * @return true if a separator plate (partition plate) is mounted
+ * after this terminal, between this terminal and the next one of the strip.
+ * Used to separate groups of terminals (voltages, functions...).
+ */
+bool RealTerminal::hasSeparatorAfter() const {
+	if (m_element) {
+		return QET::infoFlagIsTrue(
+			m_element->elementData().m_informations.value(separatorInfoKey()).toString());
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
 /**
  * @brief RealTerminal::conductor
  * @return

sources/TerminalStrip/realterminal.h

@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ class RealTerminal
 		QColor stripeColor() const;
 		qreal section() const;
 		qreal widthMm() const;
+		bool hasSeparatorAfter() const;
 
 		//Keys used to store the cable data in the element informations
 		static QString cableInfoKey()     { return QStringLiteral("terminal_cable"); }
@@ -81,6 +82,8 @@ class RealTerminal
 		static QString sectionInfoKey()   { return QStringLiteral("terminal_section"); }
 		//Key used to store the width (mm) of the terminal, drawn in the terminal strip
 		static QString widthInfoKey()     { return QStringLiteral("terminal_width"); }
+		//Key used to store if a separator plate is mounted after the terminal
+		static QString separatorInfoKey() { return QStringLiteral("terminal_separator"); }
 
 		QString conductor() const;
 

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/addterminalstripitemdialog.cpp

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@
 #include "../../diagram.h"
 
 #include "../../qet.h"
+
+#include <algorithm>
 void AddTerminalStripItemDialog::openDialog(Diagram *diagram, QWidget *parent)
 {
 	AddTerminalStripItemDialog d(diagram->project(), parent);
@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ void AddTerminalStripItemDialog::openDialog(Diagram *diagram, QWidget *parent)
 		if (strip_)
 		{
 			auto item_ = new TerminalStripItem(strip_);
+			item_->setDrawStyle(static_cast<TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle>(d.selectedDrawStyle()));
 			diagram->addItem(item_);
 			item_->setPos(50, 50);
 
@@ -77,6 +80,16 @@ TerminalStrip *AddTerminalStripItemDialog::selectedTerminalStrip() const
 	return nullptr;
 }
 
+/**
+ * @brief AddTerminalStripItemDialog::selectedDrawStyle
+ * @return The drawing style chosen for the new item,
+ * as an int value of TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle.
+ * The index of the combo box is the value of the enum.
+ */
+int AddTerminalStripItemDialog::selectedDrawStyle() const {
+	return std::clamp(ui->m_draw_style_cb->currentIndex(), 0, 2);
+}
+
 void AddTerminalStripItemDialog::fillComboBox()
 {
 	if (m_project)

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/addterminalstripitemdialog.h

@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ class AddTerminalStripItemDialog : public QDialog
 		explicit AddTerminalStripItemDialog(QETProject *project, QWidget *parent = nullptr);
 		~AddTerminalStripItemDialog();
 		TerminalStrip *selectedTerminalStrip() const;
+		int selectedDrawStyle() const;
 		void fillComboBox();
 
 	private:

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/addterminalstripitemdialog.ui

@@ -24,6 +24,35 @@
    <item>
     <widget class="QComboBox" name="m_terminal_strip_cb"/>
    </item>
+   <item>
+    <widget class="QLabel" name="label_draw_style">
+     <property name="text">
+      <string>Drawing style :</string>
+     </property>
+    </widget>
+   </item>
+   <item>
+    <widget class="QComboBox" name="m_draw_style_cb">
+     <property name="toolTip">
+      <string>How the terminals are drawn. The realistic styles draw the strip at scale, seen from above, with the real width of each terminal.</string>
+     </property>
+     <item>
+      <property name="text">
+       <string>Schematic</string>
+      </property>
+     </item>
+     <item>
+      <property name="text">
+       <string>Realistic (push-in)</string>
+      </property>
+     </item>
+     <item>
+      <property name="text">
+       <string>Realistic (screw)</string>
+      </property>
+     </item>
+    </widget>
+   </item>
    <item>
     <spacer name="verticalSpacer">
      <property name="orientation">

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/modelTerminalData.h

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ struct modelRealTerminalData
 				mrtd.conductor_ = real_t->conductor();
 				mrtd.led_ = real_t->isLed();
 				mrtd.shield_ = real_t->isShield();
+				mrtd.separator_ = real_t->hasSeparatorAfter();
 				mrtd.color_ = real_t->color();
 				mrtd.stripe_color_ = real_t->stripeColor();
 				mrtd.section_ = real_t->section();
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ struct modelRealTerminalData
 		QString conductor_;
 		bool led_ = false;
 		bool shield_ = false;
+		bool separator_ = false;	//A separator plate is mounted after the terminal
 		QColor color_;		//Invalid = no color set by the user
 		QColor stripe_color_;	//Second color of a two-tone color, invalid if plain
 		qreal section_ = 0;	//In mm2, 0 = no section set by the user

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/terminalstripeditor.cpp

@@ -222,6 +222,7 @@ void TerminalStripEditor::apply()
 					set_info(RealTerminal::colorInfoKey(), TerminalColor::toSpec(data_.color_, data_.stripe_color_));
 					set_info(RealTerminal::sectionInfoKey(), data_.section_ > 0 ? QString::number(data_.section_, 'g', 6) : QString());
 					set_info(RealTerminal::widthInfoKey(), data_.width_mm_ > 0 ? QString::number(data_.width_mm_, 'g', 6) : QString());
+					set_info(RealTerminal::separatorInfoKey(), data_.separator_ ? QStringLiteral("true") : QString());
 
 					if (element->elementData() != current_data)
 						m_project->undoStack()->push(new ChangeElementDataCommand(element, current_data));

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/terminalstriplayouteditor.cpp

@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 */
 #include <QFontDialog>
 
+#include <algorithm>
+
 #include "terminalstriplayouteditor.h"
 #include "ui_terminalstriplayouteditor.h"
 #include "../GraphicsItem/properties/terminalstriplayoutpattern.h"
@@ -33,6 +35,26 @@ TerminalStripLayoutEditor::TerminalStripLayoutEditor(QSharedPointer<TerminalStri
 	// the application palette.
 	ui->m_graphics_view->setBackgroundBrush(Qt::white);
 	ui->m_graphics_view->scene()->addItem(&m_preview_strip_item);
+
+		//Drawing style
+		//The style is chosen for each item when it is added to a folio,
+		//here it only change the preview, to see the values of each style.
+	connect(ui->m_draw_style_cb, &QComboBox::currentIndexChanged, this, [this](int index) {
+		m_preview_strip_item.prepareGeometryChange();
+		m_preview_strip_item.m_drawer.setDrawStyle(
+					static_cast<TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle>(std::clamp(index, 0, 2)));
+		m_preview_strip_item.update();
+		updatePreview();
+	});
+	connect(ui->m_realistic_scale_sb, &QDoubleSpinBox::valueChanged,
+			this, &TerminalStripLayoutEditor::valueEdited);
+	connect(ui->m_realistic_length_sb, &QSpinBox::valueChanged,
+			this, &TerminalStripLayoutEditor::valueEdited);
+	connect(ui->m_realistic_end_stops_cb, &QCheckBox::toggled,
+			this, &TerminalStripLayoutEditor::valueEdited);
+	connect(ui->m_realistic_group_marker_cb, &QCheckBox::toggled,
+			this, &TerminalStripLayoutEditor::valueEdited);
+
 	updateUi();
 }
 
@@ -159,6 +181,12 @@ void TerminalStripLayoutEditor::valueEdited()
 	m_layout.data()->m_cable_length = ui->m_cable_length_sb->value();
 	m_layout.data()->m_cable_end_length = ui->m_cable_end_length_sb->value();
 
+		//Values of the realistic styles
+	m_layout.data()->m_realistic_px_per_mm = ui->m_realistic_scale_sb->value();
+	m_layout.data()->m_realistic_length_mm = ui->m_realistic_length_sb->value();
+	m_layout.data()->m_realistic_end_stops = ui->m_realistic_end_stops_cb->isChecked();
+	m_layout.data()->m_realistic_group_marker = ui->m_realistic_group_marker_cb->isChecked();
+
 	updateUi();
 	m_preview_strip_item.update();
 }
@@ -271,6 +299,12 @@ void TerminalStripLayoutEditor::updateUi()
 	ui->m_cable_length_sb->setValue(data->m_cable_length);
 	ui->m_cable_end_length_sb->setValue(data->m_cable_end_length);
 
+		//Values of the realistic styles
+	ui->m_realistic_scale_sb->setValue(data->m_realistic_px_per_mm);
+	ui->m_realistic_length_sb->setValue(qRound(data->m_realistic_length_mm));
+	ui->m_realistic_end_stops_cb->setChecked(data->m_realistic_end_stops);
+	ui->m_realistic_group_marker_cb->setChecked(data->m_realistic_group_marker);
+
 	m_ui_updating = false;
 	updatePreview();
 }

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/terminalstriplayouteditor.ui

@@ -540,6 +540,88 @@
         </property>
        </widget>
       </item>
+      <item row="11" column="2">
+       <widget class="QLabel" name="label_draw_style">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>Preview style</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item row="11" column="3" colspan="2">
+       <widget class="QComboBox" name="m_draw_style_cb">
+        <property name="toolTip">
+         <string>Style of the preview only. The style of a terminal strip plan is chosen when it is added to a folio.</string>
+        </property>
+        <item>
+         <property name="text">
+          <string>Schematic</string>
+         </property>
+        </item>
+        <item>
+         <property name="text">
+          <string>Realistic (push-in)</string>
+         </property>
+        </item>
+        <item>
+         <property name="text">
+          <string>Realistic (screw)</string>
+         </property>
+        </item>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item row="12" column="2">
+       <widget class="QLabel" name="label_realistic_scale">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>Scale (px/mm) / length (mm)</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item row="12" column="3">
+       <widget class="QDoubleSpinBox" name="m_realistic_scale_sb">
+        <property name="toolTip">
+         <string>Number of pixels for one millimeter of terminal.</string>
+        </property>
+        <property name="decimals">
+         <number>1</number>
+        </property>
+        <property name="minimum">
+         <double>0.5</double>
+        </property>
+        <property name="maximum">
+         <double>50.0</double>
+        </property>
+        <property name="singleStep">
+         <double>0.5</double>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item row="12" column="4">
+       <widget class="QSpinBox" name="m_realistic_length_sb">
+        <property name="toolTip">
+         <string>Length of a terminal along the wires, in millimeter.</string>
+        </property>
+        <property name="minimum">
+         <number>10</number>
+        </property>
+        <property name="maximum">
+         <number>300</number>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item row="13" column="3">
+       <widget class="QCheckBox" name="m_realistic_end_stops_cb">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>End stops</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
+      <item row="13" column="4">
+       <widget class="QCheckBox" name="m_realistic_group_marker_cb">
+        <property name="text">
+         <string>Group marker</string>
+        </property>
+       </widget>
+      </item>
      </layout>
     </widget>
    </item>

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/terminalstripmodel.cpp

@@ -55,8 +55,9 @@ const int SHIELD_CELL = 14;
 const int COLOR_CELL = 15;
 const int SECTION_CELL = 16;
 const int WIDTH_CELL = 17;
+const int SEPARATOR_CELL = 18;
 
-const int COLUMN_COUNT = 18;
+const int COLUMN_COUNT = 19;
 
 static QVector<bool> UNMODIFIED_CELL_VECTOR(COLUMN_COUNT, false);
 
@@ -130,6 +131,7 @@ TerminalStripModel::Column TerminalStripModel::columnTypeForIndex(const QModelIn
 			case 15 : return Color;
 			case 16 : return Section;
 			case 17 : return Width;
+			case 18 : return Separator;
 			default : return Invalid;
 		}
 	}
@@ -236,6 +238,11 @@ QVariant TerminalStripModel::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const
 	{
 		return mrtd.shield_ ? Qt::Checked : Qt::Unchecked;
 	}
+	else if (role == Qt::CheckStateRole &&
+			   index.column() == SEPARATOR_CELL)
+	{
+		return mrtd.separator_ ? Qt::Checked : Qt::Unchecked;
+	}
 	else if (role == Qt::BackgroundRole && index.column() < COLUMN_COUNT )
 	{
 		if (m_modified_cell.contains(mrtd.element_) &&
@@ -327,6 +334,12 @@ bool TerminalStripModel::setData(const QModelIndex &index, const QVariant &value
 		modified_ = true;
 		modified_cell = SHIELD_CELL;
 	}
+	else if (column_ == SEPARATOR_CELL)
+	{
+		mrtd.separator_ = value.toBool();
+		modified_ = true;
+		modified_cell = SEPARATOR_CELL;
+	}
 	else if (column_ == COLOR_CELL &&
 			 role == Qt::EditRole)
 	{
@@ -417,6 +430,7 @@ QVariant TerminalStripModel::headerData(int section, Qt::Orientation orientation
 				case COLOR_CELL:      return tr("Color");
 				case SECTION_CELL:    return tr("Section (mm²)");
 				case WIDTH_CELL:      return tr("Width (mm)");
+				case SEPARATOR_CELL:  return tr("Separator plate after");
 				default : return QVariant();
 			}
 		}
@@ -434,7 +448,7 @@ Qt::ItemFlags TerminalStripModel::flags(const QModelIndex &index) const
 		|| c == CABLE_CELL || c == CABLE_WIRE_CELL
 		|| c == COLOR_CELL || c == SECTION_CELL || c == WIDTH_CELL)
 		flags = flags | Qt::ItemIsEditable;
-	if (c == LED_CELL || c == SHIELD_CELL) {
+	if (c == LED_CELL || c == SHIELD_CELL || c == SEPARATOR_CELL) {
 		flags = flags | Qt::ItemIsUserCheckable;
 	}
 	return flags;

sources/TerminalStrip/ui/terminalstripmodel.h

@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ class TerminalStripModel : public QAbstractTableModel
 			Color = 15,
 			Section = 16,
 			Width = 17,
+			Separator = 18,
 			Invalid = 99
 		};
 

sources/ui/configpage/generalconfigurationpage.cpp

@@ -395,9 +395,6 @@ void GeneralConfigurationPage::applyConf()
 		if (!ui->m_live_assistant->isChecked()) LiveServer::instance().stop();
 #endif
 	}
-		//What an assistant reads about this QElectroTech follows the change
-	AssistantInfo::write();
-
 		//GENERIC PANEL
 	settings.setValue("genericpanel/folio",ui->m_use_folio_label->isChecked());
 
@@ -565,6 +562,12 @@ void GeneralConfigurationPage::applyConf()
 			diagram->update();
 		}
 	}
+
+		//What an assistant reads about this QElectroTech follows the
+		//change. Written last: the collection and title block paths are
+		//applied above, and an assistant launching a headless run takes
+		//the user and company collections from this file.
+	AssistantInfo::write();
 }
 
 /**

sources/xml/terminalstripitemxml.cpp

@@ -95,6 +95,12 @@ QDomElement TerminalStripItemXml::toXml(TerminalStripItem *item, QDomDocument &d
 
 		dom_element.appendChild(QETXML::qGraphicsItemPosToXml(item, document));
 
+			//Drawing style of the item, not saved for the default (schematic) style
+		if (item->drawStyle() != TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle::Schematic) {
+			dom_element.setAttribute(QStringLiteral("draw_style"),
+									 TerminalStripLayoutPattern::drawStyleToString(item->drawStyle()));
+		}
+
 		return dom_element;
 	} else {
 		return QDomElement();
@@ -134,6 +140,11 @@ bool TerminalStripItemXml::fromXml(TerminalStripItem *item, QETProject *project,
 		bool b{QETXML::qGraphicsItemPosFromXml(item,
 											   xml_elmt.firstChildElement(QStringLiteral("pos")))};
 
+			//Item saved before the drawing styles : no attribute, schematic style
+		item->setDrawStyle(TerminalStripLayoutPattern::drawStyleFromString(
+							   xml_elmt.attribute(QStringLiteral("draw_style")),
+							   TerminalStripLayoutPattern::DrawStyle::Schematic));
+
 		return (a && b);
 	}
 	return false;